135. L’Oréal

Headquarters: New York City, New York, USA
Bought By: L’Oréal Group
Headquarters: Clichy, France

L’Oréal, the beauty behemoth frequently seen on American store shelves, has mastered the art of cosmetics, skincare, and haircare, becoming a household name in the process. But while many U.S. consumers regularly reach for L’Oréal products, fewer may be aware of the brand’s Parisian roots. Established in 1909 by a young chemist named Eugène Schueller,

L'Oréal ©360b/Alamy
L’Oréal began with a hair dye formula called “Oréale.” Over a century later, it has evolved into the world’s largest cosmetics company, holding an impressive portfolio of brands. Its commitment to innovation, research, and “Beauty for All” philosophy emanates from its French headquarters, but its influence is undeniably global.